10,000,000 digits of pi

Where in π is your birthday?

Pi has infinitely many digits and they never repeat. Your date of birth is in there somewhere: find it and share it.

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How does the π search work?

The number π (pi) is the ratio of a circle’s circumference to its diameter. It is an irrational number: its digits never end and never follow a repeating pattern. It is believed, although not yet proven, that π is a normal number, which means that any sequence of digits appears somewhere in its expansion with the same frequency as any other.

This site contains the first 10 million digits of π and first searches for your date in DDMMYY format (for example, 14/03/95 → 140395). A 6-digit sequence appears, on average, once every million digits, so almost every date is found. If you like, you can also search for the full DDMMYYYY format; with 8 digits only about 10% of dates appear in the first 10 million.

The position is the digit at which your sequence starts, counting from the first digit after the “3.”. Pi Day is celebrated on 14 March (3/14 in US date format).

Frequently asked questions

Does my birthday appear in pi?

In DDMMYY format, almost certainly. A given 6-digit sequence appears on average once every million digits, and this site searches 10 million, so the chance that your date is missing is less than 1 in 20,000. In DDMMYYYY format, with 8 digits, only about one date in ten shows up.

How many digits of pi are known?

Using supercomputers and the Chudnovsky brothers’ algorithm, more than 100 trillion digits have been calculated, and the record keeps growing. Almost any practical use needs very few: NASA uses 15 decimals to navigate its probes through the solar system, and 40 would be enough to compute the circumference of the observable universe to within less than an atom.

Why does pi have infinitely many digits?

Because it is an irrational number: it cannot be written as a ratio of two integers, so its digits never end and never fall into a repeating pattern. Johann Lambert proved this in 1761. In 1882 Ferdinand von Lindemann also proved it is transcendental, which settled a 2,000-year-old problem: squaring the circle with ruler and compass is impossible.

Is my date sent to a server?

No. The digits of pi are downloaded to your browser and the search runs on your own device, so the date you type never leaves it. There is no sign-up either: it is only shared if you choose to share the result.